Guinea Pig Diet Basics

The diet of a guinea pig should be made up primarilyKale Kiwi Lettuce (NOT iceberg)
of Timothy hay, food pellets, fresh fruits andMustard Greens
vegetables. When choosing pellets look for a blendOranges
that is 20% protein, 16% fiber, and contains a goodParsley
portion of vitamin C as guinea pigs cannot produceSpinach
this vitamin naturally. If you wish to find a foodSweet Bell Peppers - red, green, and yellow
source for Vitamin C , consider carrots, red bellTomatoes Vitamin C
peppers, tomatoes, or untreated grass. OtherwiseFood that MUST be avoided
small doses of vitamin C are acceptable if you wish.Any product containing sugar Celery stalks - the long
Its important to remember that guinea pigs, likestands in celery stalks are not fully digestible and can
other pets, thrive under schedules and routines. Yourcause severe sickness. Commercial pet treats -
furry friend requires fresh food twice per day. Try tousually high in empty calories. Feed real food instead!
feed meals at the same hour(s) everyday. DeviatingCorn Dairy Products Dried fruit (added sugar and
the time a little is okay but try to keep feeding timespoor for digestion) Iceberg lettuce Meat Mineral
within the same hour. Also, if you want to introduceWheels - Have been known to cause bladder stones.
new foods, do so slowly and see how your petMultivitamins - Excess vitamins A and D can cause
reacts. Do not allow your guinea pig to eat too manyserious health problems. Nuts and seeds Potatoes and
fruits and vegetables as overconsumption can lead toPotato Peels (there is some controversy that in small
diarrhea. Instead, monitor their intake and start withamounts peels are safe but when in doubt avoid.)
small portions.Raw beans Rhubarb Tomato leaves And finally
Remember to remove any leftover pellets or freshcommercial snack sticks containing nuts, seeds, and
food after an hour or two. Guinea pigs like other petshoney. Unhulled sunflower seeds are a choking hazard
will nibble on their food all day and this can lead toand otherwise can cause stomach upset.
unnecessary weight gain. In addition, food left outWater
can become spoiled and this can lead to digestionMake sure you switch your guinea pig's water out
problems such as diarrhea.daily and refill at least once per day. Stagnant water
While your guinea pig is an herbivore (plant eater) acan breed bacteria which can cause illness. If you
good number of foods are going to be poisonous,notice that your pet is not drinking water throughout
indigestible, or not nutritious. Please look over thethe day consider adding a water dish. Even though
two lists below to get an idea of what is safe andguinea pigs tend to knock over objects in their
what is not.cages, it is worth the extra mess if your pet needs
Safe Foodsextra encouragement to drink. If nothing seems to
Apples Bread - slightly state, no mold!work you will need to sit with your guinea pig and
Broccoli - flower clusters Carrots and baby carrotsfeed him or her with a water dropper or needleless
Celery - small cubes onlysyringe.
Dandelion Greens