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Article #7: Maintaining Your Dogs Teeth And Oral Health

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The most common oral condition suffered by pawing at the mouth, or rubbing his
by dogs is periodontal disease. This face against the ground.
disease affects the tissues that surround All dogs are at risk, especially in dogs
and support the teeth. Plaque is the with small mouths, short muzzles and flat
usual cause of periodontal disease. It faces, as well as senior dogs. Tooth
gradually covers the teeth, quickly brushing on a regular basis can minimize
hardening into tartar. plaque buildup, and regular visits to the
The bacteria in plaque irritate the gums, vet can identify any hidden damage to the
causing them to swell. This swelling is teeth and gums before it gets out of
called gingivitis. Each day the gums grow hand.
more inflamed, producing other damaging Treatment can range from tooth brushing,
bacteria, causing the gums to recede. descaling, usually carried out by the vet
Over time the tooth becomes loose, with the patient under a general
followed by tooth loss. anesthetic, to advanced dental-surgery
Aside from being very painful, and the techniques. Early detection is the best
possible loss of teeth, periodontal treatment of all. Controlling your dog's
disease can become a reservoir of diet can have a big impact on his teeth.
infection and bacteria to the blood, and Dogs who are fed mostly soft foods suffer
from the bloodstream, to the vital more periodontal disease than those who
organs, such as heart, kidneys, lungs, must chew.
and liver. Common symptoms of periodontal Help your dog maintain his good health by
disease are consistently bad breath, frequent visits to the vet, regular tooth
yellow to brown masks on the teeth, brushing, maintaining a healthy diet, and
reddened gums and exposed tooth roots, occasionally giving him a chew toy or
reluctance to eat, drooling, difficulty bone. The benefits will last a lifetime.
in chewing, and mouth pain, usually shown






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